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Estimating Crime in Place: Moving Beyond Residence Location. Crime & Delinquency

Autores:

  • Alexandru Cernat (Universitat de Manchester)
  • David Buil-Gil (Universitat de Manchester)
  • Ian Brunton-Smith (Universitat de Manchester)
  • Jose Pina-Sánchez (Universitat de Leeds)
  • Marta Murrià Sangenís (Institut d’Estudis Regionals i Metropolitans de Barcelona)

 

Año: 2021

We assess if asking victims about the places where crimes happen leads to estimates of “crime in place” with better measurement properties. We analyze data from the Barcelona Victimization Survey (2015–2020) aggregated in 73 neighborhoods using longitudinal quasi-simplex models and criterion validity to estimate the quality of four types of survey-based measures of crime. The distribution of survey-based offense location estimates, as opposed to victim residence estimates, is highly similar to police-recorded crime statistics, and there is little trade off in terms of the reliability and validity of offense location and victim residence measures. Estimates of crimes reported to the police show a better validity, but their reliability is lower and capture fewer crimes.

Cernat, A., Buil-Gil, D., Brunton-Smith, I., Pina-Sánchez, J., & Murrià Sangenís, M. (2021). Estimating Crime in Place: Moving Beyond Residence Location. Crime & Delinquency. Crime & Delinquency, 68(11), 2061–2091, https://doi.org/10.1177/00111287211064779